When NFIP’s authorization lapses (which can coincide with a federal shutdown), FEMA cannot issue new NFIP policies, renewals, or endorsements that increase coverage. However, valid cancellations and endorsements that do not increase coverage (e.g., name corrections) may still be processed; existing policies remain in force, and claims will still be processed and paid for existing in-force policies.
Yes. While FEMA cannot issue new NFIP policies or increase coverage limits until Congress reauthorizes funding, borrowers can purchase flood coverage from the private flood insurance market. Private flood insurers are not tied to federal funding and remain fully operational. Agents should emphasize these options to clients needing coverage during a shutdown.
Renewals may be processed if the renewal offer was issued before the lapse (10/01/2025) and premium is received within NFIP’s allowed timeframe (e.g., the 30-day grace). If the premium arrives outside the allowed grace/extension, the renewal is held in abeyance until authority is restored.
Yes, until the available funding for paying claims is depleted. Existing NFIP policies remain in force, and FEMA will continue adjusting and paying claims, subject to available funds.
Once Congress restores funding, FEMA and the NFIP will resume issuing policies, processing renewals, and completing pending transactions. If Congress reauthorizes retroactively, carriers can process eligible applications/premiums with effective dates governed by FEMA’s guidance.
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